Many awards for bravery or chivalry were given to the Irish police. Most of these were for saving the life of individuals trapped by fire, or in danger of
drowning, but others could be granted for good police service in preventing cruelty to animals. Here are some examples of the most common types of medals that
may have been given to your ancestor.
1. Medal of the Royal Humane Society
Awarded for both successful and unsuccessful attempts to safe lives, most usually from drowning. The recipients name is found engraved on the
rim, together with the date of the incident. The police underwent training at the RIC Depot on techniques for lifesaving, given by the drill instructors and
their staff.
2. Medal of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
Dog fighting and other forms of animal baiting were very prevalent at the end of the 19th and early years of the 20th century. The police took action where
they could; and to encourage them in their efforts both the Dublin and Belfast SPCA committees issued medals. These were to be given to police who showed
courage or determination in their efforts to prevent such cruelty. It should be remembered that, as is the case today, dog fighting gangs were very violent and
frequently the police would face severe aggression in their duties. See this
link for an example of what it was like in Belfast.
